Class ImmutableLongArray
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable
long values, with an API resembling List.
Advantages compared to long[]:
- All the many well-known advantages of immutability (read Effective Java, third edition, Item 17).
- Has the value-based (not identity-based)
equals(Object),hashCode(), andtoString()behavior you expect. - Offers useful operations beyond just
getandlength, so you don't have to hunt through classes likeArraysandLongsfor them. - Supports a copy-free
subArray(int, int)view, so methods that accept this type don't need to add overloads that accept start and end indexes. - Can be streamed without "breaking the chain":
foo.getBarLongs().stream().... - Access to all collection-based utilities via
asList()(though at the cost of allocating garbage).
Disadvantages compared to long[]:
- Memory footprint has a fixed overhead (about 24 bytes per instance).
- Some construction use cases force the data to be copied (though several construction APIs are offered that don't).
- Can't be passed directly to methods that expect
long[](though the most common utilities do have replacements here). - Dependency on
com.google.common/ Guava.
Advantages compared to ImmutableList
<Long>:
- Improved memory compactness and locality.
- Can be queried without allocating garbage.
- Access to
LongStreamfeatures (likeLongStream.sum()) usingstream()instead of the awkwardstream().mapToLong(v -> v).
Disadvantages compared to ImmutableList<Long>:
- Can't be passed directly to methods that expect
Iterable,Collection, orList(though the most common utilities do have replacements here, and there is a lazyasList()view).
- Since:
- 22.0
- See Also:
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Nested Class Summary
Nested ClassesModifier and TypeClassDescriptionstatic final classA builder forImmutableLongArrayinstances; obtained usingbuilder(int). -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionasList()Returns an immutable view of this array's values as aList; note thatlongvalues are boxed intoLonginstances on demand, which can be very expensive.static ImmutableLongArray.Builderbuilder()Returns a new, empty builder forImmutableLongArrayinstances, with a default initial capacity.static ImmutableLongArray.Builderbuilder(int initialCapacity) Returns a new, empty builder forImmutableLongArrayinstances, sized to hold up toinitialCapacityvalues without resizing.booleancontains(long target) Returnstrueiftargetis present at any index in this array.static ImmutableLongArraycopyOf(long[] values) Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order.static ImmutableLongArrayReturns an immutable array containing the given values, in order.static ImmutableLongArraycopyOf(Collection<Long> values) Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order.static ImmutableLongArraycopyOf(LongStream stream) Returns an immutable array containing all the values fromstream, in order.booleanReturnstrueifobjectis anImmutableLongArraycontaining the same values as this one, in the same order.voidforEach(LongConsumer consumer) Invokesconsumerfor each value contained in this array, in order.longget(int index) Returns thelongvalue present at the given index.inthashCode()Returns an unspecified hash code for the contents of this immutable array.intindexOf(long target) booleanisEmpty()Returnstrueif there are no values in this array (length()is zero).intlastIndexOf(long target) intlength()Returns the number of values in this array.static ImmutableLongArrayof()Returns the empty array.static ImmutableLongArrayof(long e0) Returns an immutable array containing a single value.static ImmutableLongArrayof(long e0, long e1) Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order.static ImmutableLongArrayof(long first, long... rest) Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order.static ImmutableLongArrayof(long e0, long e1, long e2) Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order.static ImmutableLongArrayof(long e0, long e1, long e2, long e3) Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order.static ImmutableLongArrayof(long e0, long e1, long e2, long e3, long e4) Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order.static ImmutableLongArrayof(long e0, long e1, long e2, long e3, long e4, long e5) Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order.stream()Returns a stream over the values in this array, in order.subArray(int startIndex, int endIndex) Returns a new immutable array containing the values in the specified range.long[]toArray()Returns a new, mutable copy of this array's values, as a primitivelong[].toString()Returns a string representation of this array in the same form asArrays.toString(long[]), for example"[1, 2, 3]".trimmed()Returns an immutable array containing the same values asthisarray.
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Method Details
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of
Returns the empty array. -
of
Returns an immutable array containing a single value. -
of
Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order. -
of
Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order. -
of
Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order. -
of
Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order. -
of
Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order. -
of
Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order.The array
restmust not be longer thanInteger.MAX_VALUE - 1. -
copyOf
Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order. -
copyOf
Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order. -
copyOf
Returns an immutable array containing the given values, in order.Performance note: this method delegates to
copyOf(Collection)ifvaluesis aCollection. Otherwise it creates abuilder(int)and usesImmutableLongArray.Builder.addAll(Iterable), with all the performance implications associated with that. -
copyOf
Returns an immutable array containing all the values fromstream, in order.- Since:
- 22.0 (but only since 33.4.0 in the Android flavor)
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builder
Returns a new, empty builder forImmutableLongArrayinstances, sized to hold up toinitialCapacityvalues without resizing. The returned builder is not thread-safe.Performance note: When feasible,
initialCapacityshould be the exact number of values that will be added, if that knowledge is readily available. It is better to guess a value slightly too high than slightly too low. If the value is not exact, theImmutableLongArraythat is built will very likely occupy more memory than strictly necessary; to trim memory usage, build usingbuilder.build().trimmed(). -
builder
Returns a new, empty builder forImmutableLongArrayinstances, with a default initial capacity. The returned builder is not thread-safe.Performance note: The
ImmutableLongArraythat is built will very likely occupy more memory than necessary; to trim memory usage, build usingbuilder.build().trimmed(). -
length
public int length()Returns the number of values in this array. -
isEmpty
public boolean isEmpty()Returnstrueif there are no values in this array (length()is zero). -
get
public long get(int index) Returns thelongvalue present at the given index.- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException- ifindexis negative, or greater than or equal tolength()
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indexOf
public int indexOf(long target) Returns the smallest index for whichget(int)returnstarget, or-1if no such index exists. Equivalent toasList().indexOf(target). -
lastIndexOf
public int lastIndexOf(long target) Returns the largest index for whichget(int)returnstarget, or-1if no such index exists. Equivalent toasList().lastIndexOf(target). -
contains
public boolean contains(long target) Returnstrueiftargetis present at any index in this array. Equivalent toasList().contains(target). -
forEach
Invokesconsumerfor each value contained in this array, in order.- Since:
- 22.0 (but only since 33.4.0 in the Android flavor)
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stream
Returns a stream over the values in this array, in order.- Since:
- 22.0 (but only since 33.4.0 in the Android flavor)
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toArray
public long[] toArray()Returns a new, mutable copy of this array's values, as a primitivelong[]. -
subArray
Returns a new immutable array containing the values in the specified range.Performance note: The returned array has the same full memory footprint as this one does (no actual copying is performed). To reduce memory usage, use
subArray(start, end).trimmed(). -
asList
Returns an immutable view of this array's values as aList; note thatlongvalues are boxed intoLonginstances on demand, which can be very expensive. The returned list should be used once and discarded. For any usages beyond that, pass the returned list toImmutableList.copyOfand use that list instead. -
equals
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hashCode
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toString
Returns a string representation of this array in the same form asArrays.toString(long[]), for example"[1, 2, 3]". -
trimmed
Returns an immutable array containing the same values asthisarray. This is logically a no-op, and in some circumstancesthisitself is returned. However, if this instance is asubArray(int, int)view of a larger array, this method will copy only the appropriate range of values, resulting in an equivalent array with a smaller memory footprint.
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