Class ConcurrentHashMultiset<E>

java.lang.Object
java.util.AbstractCollection<E>
com.google.common.collect.ConcurrentHashMultiset<E>
All Implemented Interfaces:
Multiset<E>, Serializable, Iterable<E>, Collection<E>

@GwtIncompatible public final class ConcurrentHashMultiset<E> extends AbstractCollection<E> implements Serializable
A multiset that supports concurrent modifications and that provides atomic versions of most Multiset operations (exceptions where noted). Null elements are not supported.

See the Guava User Guide article on Multiset.

Since:
2.0
Author:
Cliff L. Biffle, mike nonemacher
See Also:
  • Method Details

    • create

      public static <E> ConcurrentHashMultiset<E> create()
      Creates a new, empty ConcurrentHashMultiset using the default initial capacity, load factor, and concurrency settings.
    • create

      public static <E> ConcurrentHashMultiset<E> create(Iterable<? extends E> elements)
      Creates a new ConcurrentHashMultiset containing the specified elements, using the default initial capacity, load factor, and concurrency settings.

      This implementation is highly efficient when elements is itself a Multiset.

      Parameters:
      elements - the elements that the multiset should contain
    • create

      public static <E> ConcurrentHashMultiset<E> create(ConcurrentMap<E,AtomicInteger> countMap)
      Creates a new, empty ConcurrentHashMultiset using countMap as the internal backing map.

      This instance will assume ownership of countMap, and other code should not maintain references to the map or modify it in any way.

      The returned multiset is serializable if the input map is.

      Parameters:
      countMap - backing map for storing the elements in the multiset and their counts. It must be empty.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - if countMap is not empty
      Since:
      20.0
    • count

      public int count(@Nullable Object element)
      Returns the number of occurrences of element in this multiset.
      Specified by:
      count in interface Multiset<E>
      Parameters:
      element - the element to look for
      Returns:
      the nonnegative number of occurrences of the element
    • size

      public int size()
      Returns the total number of all occurrences of all elements in this multiset.

      Note: this method does not return the number of distinct elements in the multiset, which is given by entrySet().size().

      If the data in the multiset is modified by any other threads during this method, it is undefined which (if any) of these modifications will be reflected in the result.

      Specified by:
      size in interface Collection<E>
      Specified by:
      size in interface Multiset<E>
      Specified by:
      size in class AbstractCollection<E>
    • toArray

      public Object[] toArray()
      Specified by:
      toArray in interface Collection<E>
      Overrides:
      toArray in class AbstractCollection<E>
    • toArray

      public <T extends @Nullable Object> T[] toArray(T[] array)
      Specified by:
      toArray in interface Collection<E>
      Overrides:
      toArray in class AbstractCollection<E>
    • add

      @CanIgnoreReturnValue public int add(E element, int occurrences)
      Adds a number of occurrences of the specified element to this multiset.
      Specified by:
      add in interface Multiset<E>
      Parameters:
      element - the element to add
      occurrences - the number of occurrences to add
      Returns:
      the previous count of the element before the operation; possibly zero
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - if occurrences is negative, or if the resulting amount would exceed Integer.MAX_VALUE
    • remove

      @CanIgnoreReturnValue public int remove(@Nullable Object element, int occurrences)
      Removes a number of occurrences of the specified element from this multiset. If the multiset contains fewer than this number of occurrences to begin with, all occurrences will be removed.
      Specified by:
      remove in interface Multiset<E>
      Parameters:
      element - the element whose occurrences should be removed
      occurrences - the number of occurrences of the element to remove
      Returns:
      the count of the element before the operation; possibly zero
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - if occurrences is negative
    • removeExactly

      @CanIgnoreReturnValue public boolean removeExactly(@Nullable Object element, int occurrences)
      Removes exactly the specified number of occurrences of element, or makes no change if this is not possible.

      This method, in contrast to remove(Object, int), has no effect when the element count is smaller than occurrences.

      Parameters:
      element - the element to remove
      occurrences - the number of occurrences of element to remove
      Returns:
      true if the removal was possible (including if occurrences is zero)
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - if occurrences is negative
    • setCount

      @CanIgnoreReturnValue public int setCount(E element, int count)
      Adds or removes occurrences of element such that the count(java.lang.Object) of the element becomes count.
      Specified by:
      setCount in interface Multiset<E>
      Parameters:
      element - the element to add or remove occurrences of; may be null only if explicitly allowed by the implementation
      count - the desired count of the element in this multiset
      Returns:
      the count of element in the multiset before this call
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - if count is negative
    • setCount

      @CanIgnoreReturnValue public boolean setCount(E element, int expectedOldCount, int newCount)
      Sets the number of occurrences of element to newCount, but only if the count is currently expectedOldCount. If element does not appear in the multiset exactly expectedOldCount times, no changes will be made.
      Specified by:
      setCount in interface Multiset<E>
      Parameters:
      element - the element to conditionally set the count of; may be null only if explicitly allowed by the implementation
      expectedOldCount - the expected present count of the element in this multiset
      newCount - the desired count of the element in this multiset
      Returns:
      true if the change was successful. This usually indicates that the multiset has been modified, but not always: in the case that expectedOldCount == newCount, the method will return true if the condition was met.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - if expectedOldCount or newCount is negative
    • createEntrySet

      Deprecated.
      Internal method, use Multiset.entrySet().
    • isEmpty

      public boolean isEmpty()
      Specified by:
      isEmpty in interface Collection<E>
    • iterator

      public Iterator<E> iterator()
      Description copied from interface: Multiset

      Elements that occur multiple times in the multiset will appear multiple times in this iterator, though not necessarily sequentially.

      Specified by:
      iterator in interface Collection<E>
      Specified by:
      iterator in interface Iterable<E>
      Specified by:
      iterator in interface Multiset<E>
      Specified by:
      iterator in class AbstractCollection<E>
    • clear

      public void clear()
      Specified by:
      clear in interface Collection<E>
    • contains

      public boolean contains(@Nullable Object element)
      Description copied from interface: Multiset
      Determines whether this multiset contains the specified element.

      This method refines Collection.contains(java.lang.Object) to further specify that it may not throw an exception in response to element being null or of the wrong type.

      Specified by:
      contains in interface Collection<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Specified by:
      contains in interface Multiset<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Overrides:
      contains in class AbstractCollection<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Parameters:
      element - the element to check for
      Returns:
      true if this multiset contains at least one occurrence of the element
    • add

      @CanIgnoreReturnValue public final boolean add(E element)
      Description copied from interface: Multiset
      Adds a single occurrence of the specified element to this multiset.

      This method refines Collection.add(E), which only ensures the presence of the element, to further specify that a successful call must always increment the count of the element, and the overall size of the collection, by one.

      To both add the element and obtain the previous count of that element, use add(element, 1) instead.

      Specified by:
      add in interface Collection<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Specified by:
      add in interface Multiset<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Overrides:
      add in class AbstractCollection<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Parameters:
      element - the element to add one occurrence of; may be null only if explicitly allowed by the implementation
      Returns:
      true always, since this call is required to modify the multiset, unlike other Collection types
    • remove

      @CanIgnoreReturnValue public final boolean remove(@Nullable Object element)
      Description copied from interface: Multiset
      Removes a single occurrence of the specified element from this multiset, if present.

      This method refines Collection.remove(java.lang.Object) to further specify that it may not throw an exception in response to element being null or of the wrong type.

      To both remove the element and obtain the previous count of that element, use remove(element, 1) instead.

      Specified by:
      remove in interface Collection<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Specified by:
      remove in interface Multiset<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Overrides:
      remove in class AbstractCollection<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Parameters:
      element - the element to remove one occurrence of
      Returns:
      true if an occurrence was found and removed
    • addAll

      @CanIgnoreReturnValue public final boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> elementsToAdd)

      This implementation is highly efficient when elementsToAdd is itself a Multiset.

      Specified by:
      addAll in interface Collection<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Overrides:
      addAll in class AbstractCollection<E extends @Nullable Object>
    • removeAll

      @CanIgnoreReturnValue public final boolean removeAll(Collection<?> elementsToRemove)
      Description copied from interface: Multiset

      Note: This method ignores how often any element might appear in c, and only cares whether or not an element appears at all. If you wish to remove one occurrence in this multiset for every occurrence in c, see Multisets.removeOccurrences(Multiset, Multiset).

      This method refines Collection.removeAll(java.util.Collection<?>) to further specify that it may not throw an exception in response to any of elements being null or of the wrong type.

      Specified by:
      removeAll in interface Collection<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Specified by:
      removeAll in interface Multiset<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Overrides:
      removeAll in class AbstractCollection<E extends @Nullable Object>
    • retainAll

      @CanIgnoreReturnValue public final boolean retainAll(Collection<?> elementsToRetain)
      Description copied from interface: Multiset

      Note: This method ignores how often any element might appear in c, and only cares whether or not an element appears at all. If you wish to remove one occurrence in this multiset for every occurrence in c, see Multisets.retainOccurrences(Multiset, Multiset).

      This method refines Collection.retainAll(java.util.Collection<?>) to further specify that it may not throw an exception in response to any of elements being null or of the wrong type.

      Specified by:
      retainAll in interface Collection<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Specified by:
      retainAll in interface Multiset<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Overrides:
      retainAll in class AbstractCollection<E extends @Nullable Object>
      See Also:
    • elementSet

      public Set<E> elementSet()
      Description copied from interface: Multiset
      Returns the set of distinct elements contained in this multiset. The element set is backed by the same data as the multiset, so any change to either is immediately reflected in the other. The order of the elements in the element set is unspecified.

      If the element set supports any removal operations, these necessarily cause all occurrences of the removed element(s) to be removed from the multiset. Implementations are not expected to support the add operations, although this is possible.

      A common use for the element set is to find the number of distinct elements in the multiset: elementSet().size().

      Specified by:
      elementSet in interface Multiset<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Returns:
      a view of the set of distinct elements in this multiset
    • entrySet

      public Set<Multiset.Entry<E>> entrySet()
      Description copied from interface: Multiset
      Returns a view of the contents of this multiset, grouped into Multiset.Entry instances, each providing an element of the multiset and the count of that element. This set contains exactly one entry for each distinct element in the multiset (thus it always has the same size as the Multiset.elementSet()). The order of the elements in the element set is unspecified.

      The entry set is backed by the same data as the multiset, so any change to either is immediately reflected in the other. However, multiset changes may or may not be reflected in any Entry instances already retrieved from the entry set (this is implementation-dependent). Furthermore, implementations are not required to support modifications to the entry set at all, and the Entry instances themselves don't even have methods for modification. See the specific implementation class for more details on how its entry set handles modifications.

      Specified by:
      entrySet in interface Multiset<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Returns:
      a set of entries representing the data of this multiset
    • equals

      public final boolean equals(@Nullable Object object)
      Compares the specified object with this multiset for equality. Returns true if the given object is also a multiset and contains equal elements with equal counts, regardless of order.

      This implementation returns true if object is a multiset of the same size and if, for each element, the two multisets have the same count.

      Specified by:
      equals in interface Collection<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Specified by:
      equals in interface Multiset<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Overrides:
      equals in class Object
    • hashCode

      public final int hashCode()
      Returns the hash code for this multiset. This is defined as the sum of
      
       ((element == null) ? 0 : element.hashCode()) ^ count(element)
       

      over all distinct elements in the multiset. It follows that a multiset and its entry set always have the same hash code.

      This implementation returns the hash code of Multiset.entrySet().

      Specified by:
      hashCode in interface Collection<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Specified by:
      hashCode in interface Multiset<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Overrides:
      hashCode in class Object
    • toString

      public final String toString()

      It is recommended, though not mandatory, that this method return the result of invoking Multiset.toString() on the Multiset.entrySet(), yielding a result such as [a x 3, c, d x 2, e].

      This implementation returns the result of invoking toString on Multiset.entrySet().

      Specified by:
      toString in interface Multiset<E extends @Nullable Object>
      Overrides:
      toString in class AbstractCollection<E extends @Nullable Object>