Interface Hasher
- All Superinterfaces:
PrimitiveSink
PrimitiveSink
that can compute a hash code after reading the input. Each hasher should
translate all multibyte values (putInt(int)
, putLong(long)
, etc) to bytes in
little-endian order.
Warning: The result of calling any methods after calling hash()
is undefined.
Warning: Using a specific character encoding when hashing a CharSequence
with
putString(CharSequence, Charset)
is generally only useful for cross-language
compatibility (otherwise prefer putUnencodedChars(java.lang.CharSequence)
). However, the character encodings
must be identical across languages. Also beware that Charset
definitions may occasionally
change between Java releases.
Warning: Chunks of data that are put into the Hasher
are not delimited. The
resulting HashCode
is dependent only on the bytes inserted, and the order in which they
were inserted, not how those bytes were chunked into discrete put() operations. For example, the
following three expressions all generate colliding hash codes:
newHasher().putByte(b1).putByte(b2).putByte(b3).hash()
newHasher().putByte(b1).putBytes(new byte[] { b2, b3 }).hash()
newHasher().putBytes(new byte[] { b1, b2, b3 }).hash()
If you wish to avoid this, you should either prepend or append the size of each chunk. Keep in
mind that when dealing with char sequences, the encoded form of two concatenated char sequences
is not equivalent to the concatenation of their encoded form. Therefore, putString(CharSequence, Charset)
should only be used consistently with complete
sequences and not broken into chunks.
- Since:
- 11.0
- Author:
- Kevin Bourrillion
-
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionhash()
Computes a hash code based on the data that have been provided to this hasher.int
hashCode()
Deprecated.putBoolean
(boolean b) Equivalent toputByte(b ? (byte) 1 : (byte) 0)
.putByte
(byte b) Puts a byte into this sink.putBytes
(byte[] bytes) Puts an array of bytes into this sink.putBytes
(byte[] bytes, int off, int len) Puts a chunk of an array of bytes into this sink.putBytes
(ByteBuffer bytes) Puts the remaining bytes of a byte buffer into this sink.putChar
(char c) Puts a character into this sink.putDouble
(double d) Equivalent toputLong(Double.doubleToRawLongBits(d))
.putFloat
(float f) Equivalent toputInt(Float.floatToRawIntBits(f))
.putInt
(int i) Puts an int into this sink.putLong
(long l) Puts a long into this sink.A simple convenience forfunnel.funnel(object, this)
.putShort
(short s) Puts a short into this sink.putString
(CharSequence charSequence, Charset charset) Equivalent toputBytes(charSequence.toString().getBytes(charset))
.putUnencodedChars
(CharSequence charSequence) Equivalent to processing eachchar
value in theCharSequence
, in order.
-
Method Details
-
putByte
Description copied from interface:PrimitiveSink
Puts a byte into this sink.- Specified by:
putByte
in interfacePrimitiveSink
- Parameters:
b
- a byte- Returns:
- this instance
-
putBytes
Description copied from interface:PrimitiveSink
Puts an array of bytes into this sink.- Specified by:
putBytes
in interfacePrimitiveSink
- Parameters:
bytes
- a byte array- Returns:
- this instance
-
putBytes
Description copied from interface:PrimitiveSink
Puts a chunk of an array of bytes into this sink.bytes[off]
is the first byte written,bytes[off + len - 1]
is the last.- Specified by:
putBytes
in interfacePrimitiveSink
- Parameters:
bytes
- a byte arrayoff
- the start offset in the arraylen
- the number of bytes to write- Returns:
- this instance
-
putBytes
Description copied from interface:PrimitiveSink
Puts the remaining bytes of a byte buffer into this sink.bytes.position()
is the first byte written,bytes.limit() - 1
is the last. The position of the buffer will be equal to the limit when this method returns.- Specified by:
putBytes
in interfacePrimitiveSink
- Parameters:
bytes
- a byte buffer- Returns:
- this instance
-
putShort
Description copied from interface:PrimitiveSink
Puts a short into this sink.- Specified by:
putShort
in interfacePrimitiveSink
-
putInt
Description copied from interface:PrimitiveSink
Puts an int into this sink.- Specified by:
putInt
in interfacePrimitiveSink
-
putLong
Description copied from interface:PrimitiveSink
Puts a long into this sink.- Specified by:
putLong
in interfacePrimitiveSink
-
putFloat
Equivalent toputInt(Float.floatToRawIntBits(f))
.- Specified by:
putFloat
in interfacePrimitiveSink
-
putDouble
Equivalent toputLong(Double.doubleToRawLongBits(d))
.- Specified by:
putDouble
in interfacePrimitiveSink
-
putBoolean
Equivalent toputByte(b ? (byte) 1 : (byte) 0)
.- Specified by:
putBoolean
in interfacePrimitiveSink
-
putChar
Description copied from interface:PrimitiveSink
Puts a character into this sink.- Specified by:
putChar
in interfacePrimitiveSink
-
putUnencodedChars
Equivalent to processing eachchar
value in theCharSequence
, in order. In other words, no character encoding is performed; the low byte and high byte of eachchar
are hashed directly (in that order). The input must not be updated while this method is in progress.Warning: This method will produce different output than most other languages do when running the same hash function on the equivalent input. For cross-language compatibility, use
putString(java.lang.CharSequence, java.nio.charset.Charset)
, usually with a charset of UTF-8. For other use cases, useputUnencodedChars
.- Specified by:
putUnencodedChars
in interfacePrimitiveSink
- Since:
- 15.0 (since 11.0 as putString(CharSequence)).
-
putString
Equivalent toputBytes(charSequence.toString().getBytes(charset))
.Warning: This method, which reencodes the input before hashing it, is useful only for cross-language compatibility. For other use cases, prefer
putUnencodedChars(java.lang.CharSequence)
, which is faster, produces the same output across Java releases, and hashes everychar
in the input, even if some are invalid.- Specified by:
putString
in interfacePrimitiveSink
-
putObject
-
hash
-
hashCode
Deprecated.This returnsObject.hashCode()
; you almost certainly mean to callhash().asInt()
.
-
Object.hashCode()
; you almost certainly mean to callhash().asInt()
.