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java.lang.Object java.util.AbstractCollection<E> com.google.common.collect.TreeMultiset<E>
@GwtCompatible(emulated=true) public final class TreeMultiset<E>
A multiset which maintains the ordering of its elements, according to either
their natural order or an explicit Comparator
. In all cases, this
implementation uses Comparable.compareTo(T)
or Comparator.compare(T, T)
instead of Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
to determine
equivalence of instances.
Warning: The comparison must be consistent with equals as
explained by the Comparable
class specification. Otherwise, the
resulting multiset will violate the Collection
contract, which it is
specified in terms of Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
.
Nested Class Summary |
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Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface com.google.common.collect.Multiset |
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Multiset.Entry<E> |
Method Summary | ||
---|---|---|
boolean |
add(E element)
Ensures that this collection contains the specified element (optional operation). |
|
int |
add(E element,
int occurrences)
Adds a number of occurrences of an element to this multiset. |
|
boolean |
addAll(Collection<? extends E> elementsToAdd)
Adds all of the elements in the specified collection to this collection (optional operation). |
|
void |
clear()
Removes all of the elements from this collection (optional operation). |
|
boolean |
contains(Object element)
Returns true if this collection contains the specified element. |
|
int |
count(Object element)
Returns the number of occurrences of an element in this multiset (the count of the element). |
|
static
|
create()
Creates a new, empty multiset, sorted according to the elements' natural order. |
|
static
|
create(Comparator<? super E> comparator)
Creates a new, empty multiset, sorted according to the specified comparator. |
|
static
|
create(Iterable<? extends E> elements)
Creates an empty multiset containing the given initial elements, sorted according to the elements' natural order. |
|
SortedSet<E> |
elementSet()
Returns the set of distinct elements contained in this multiset. |
|
Set<Multiset.Entry<E>> |
entrySet()
Returns a view of the contents of this multiset, grouped into Multiset.Entry instances, each providing an element of the multiset and
the count of that element. |
|
boolean |
equals(Object object)
Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one. |
|
int |
hashCode()
Returns a hash code value for the object. |
|
boolean |
isEmpty()
Returns true if this collection contains no elements. |
|
Iterator<E> |
iterator()
Returns an iterator over the elements contained in this collection. |
|
boolean |
remove(Object element)
Removes a single instance of the specified element from this collection, if it is present (optional operation). |
|
int |
remove(Object element,
int occurrences)
Removes a number of occurrences of the specified element from this multiset. |
|
boolean |
removeAll(Collection<?> elementsToRemove)
Removes all of this collection's elements that are also contained in the specified collection (optional operation). |
|
boolean |
retainAll(Collection<?> elementsToRetain)
Retains only the elements in this collection that are contained in the specified collection (optional operation). |
|
int |
setCount(E element,
int count)
Adds or removes the necessary occurrences of an element such that the element attains the desired count. |
|
boolean |
setCount(E element,
int oldCount,
int newCount)
Conditionally sets the count of an element to a new value, as described in Multiset.setCount(Object, int) , provided that the element has the expected
current count. |
|
int |
size()
Returns the number of elements in this collection. |
|
String |
toString()
Returns a string representation of this collection. |
Methods inherited from class java.util.AbstractCollection |
---|
containsAll, toArray, toArray |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
---|
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait |
Methods inherited from interface com.google.common.collect.Multiset |
---|
containsAll |
Methods inherited from interface java.util.Collection |
---|
toArray, toArray |
Method Detail |
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public static <E extends Comparable> TreeMultiset<E> create()
Comparable
interface. Furthermore, all such elements must be
mutually comparable: e1.compareTo(e2)
must not throw a
ClassCastException
for any elements e1
and e2
in
the multiset. If the user attempts to add an element to the multiset that
violates this constraint (for example, the user attempts to add a string
element to a set whose elements are integers), the add(Object)
call will throw a ClassCastException
.
The type specification is <E extends Comparable>
, instead of the
more specific <E extends Comparable<? super E>>
, to support
classes defined without generics.
public static <E> TreeMultiset<E> create(Comparator<? super E> comparator)
comparator.compare(e1,
e2)
must not throw a ClassCastException
for any elements e1
and e2
in the multiset. If the user attempts to add an element
to the multiset that violates this constraint, the add(Object)
call
will throw a ClassCastException
.
comparator
- the comparator that will be used to sort this multiset. A
null value indicates that the elements' natural ordering should
be used.public static <E extends Comparable> TreeMultiset<E> create(Iterable<? extends E> elements)
The type specification is <E extends Comparable>
, instead of the
more specific <E extends Comparable<? super E>>
, to support
classes defined without generics.
public SortedSet<E> elementSet()
If the element set supports any removal operations, these necessarily cause all occurrences of the removed element(s) to be removed from the multiset. Implementations are not expected to support the add operations, although this is possible.
A common use for the element set is to find the number of distinct
elements in the multiset: elementSet().size()
.
In TreeMultiset
, the return type of this method is narrowed
from Set
to SortedSet
.
elementSet
in interface Multiset<E>
public int count(@Nullable Object element)
Multiset
Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
-based
multiset, this gives the same result as Collections.frequency(java.util.Collection>, java.lang.Object)
(which would presumably perform more poorly).
Note: the utility method Iterables.frequency(java.lang.Iterable>, java.lang.Object)
generalizes
this operation; it correctly delegates to this method when dealing with a
multiset, but it can also accept any other iterable type.
count
in interface Multiset<E>
element
- the element to count occurrences of
public Set<Multiset.Entry<E>> entrySet()
Multiset.Entry
instances, each providing an element of the multiset and
the count of that element. This set contains exactly one entry for each
distinct element in the multiset (thus it always has the same size as the
Multiset.elementSet()
). The order of the elements in the element set is
unspecified.
The entry set is backed by the same data as the multiset, so any change
to either is immediately reflected in the other. However, multiset changes
may or may not be reflected in any Entry
instances already
retrieved from the entry set (this is implementation-dependent).
Furthermore, implementations are not required to support modifications to
the entry set at all, and the Entry
instances themselves don't
even have methods for modification. See the specific implementation class
for more details on how its entry set handles modifications.
Invoking Multiset.Entry.getCount()
on an entry in the returned
set always returns the current count of that element in the multiset, as
opposed to the count at the time the entry was retrieved.
entrySet
in interface Multiset<E>
public int size()
java.util.Collection
size
in interface Collection<E>
public Iterator<E> iterator()
java.util.AbstractCollection
iterator
in interface Multiset<E>
iterator
in interface Iterable<E>
iterator
in interface Collection<E>
public boolean contains(@Nullable Object element)
java.util.AbstractCollection
This implementation iterates over the elements in the collection, checking each element in turn for equality with the specified element.
contains
in interface Multiset<E>
contains
in interface Collection<E>
element
- element whose presence in this collection is to be tested
public int add(@Nullable E element, int occurrences)
occurrences == 1
, this method has the identical effect to Multiset.add(Object)
. This method is functionally equivalent (except in the case
of overflow) to the call addAll(Collections.nCopies(element,
occurrences))
, which would presumably perform much more poorly.
add
in interface Multiset<E>
element
- the element to add occurrences of; may be null
only
if explicitly allowed by the implementationoccurrences
- the number of occurrences of the element to add. May be
zero, in which case no change will be made.
IllegalArgumentException
- if the call would result in more than
Integer.MAX_VALUE
occurrences of element
in this
multiset.public int remove(@Nullable Object element, int occurrences)
Multiset
occurrences == 1
, this is functionally equivalent to the call
remove(element)
.
remove
in interface Multiset<E>
element
- the element to conditionally remove occurrences ofoccurrences
- the number of occurrences of the element to remove. May
be zero, in which case no change will be made.
public int setCount(E element, int count)
Multiset
setCount
in interface Multiset<E>
element
- the element to add or remove occurrences of; may be null
only if explicitly allowed by the implementationcount
- the desired count of the element in this multiset
public boolean isEmpty()
java.util.AbstractCollection
This implementation returns size() == 0.
isEmpty
in interface Collection<E>
isEmpty
in class AbstractCollection<E>
public boolean add(@Nullable E element)
java.util.AbstractCollection
Collections that support this operation may place limitations on what elements may be added to this collection. In particular, some collections will refuse to add null elements, and others will impose restrictions on the type of elements that may be added. Collection classes should clearly specify in their documentation any restrictions on what elements may be added.
If a collection refuses to add a particular element for any reason other than that it already contains the element, it must throw an exception (rather than returning false). This preserves the invariant that a collection always contains the specified element after this call returns.
This implementation always throws an UnsupportedOperationException.
add
in interface Multiset<E>
add
in interface Collection<E>
add
in class AbstractCollection<E>
element
- element whose presence in this collection is to be ensured
public boolean remove(Object element)
java.util.AbstractCollection
This implementation iterates over the collection looking for the specified element. If it finds the element, it removes the element from the collection using the iterator's remove method.
Note that this implementation throws an UnsupportedOperationException if the iterator returned by this collection's iterator method does not implement the remove method and this collection contains the specified object.
remove
in interface Multiset<E>
remove
in interface Collection<E>
remove
in class AbstractCollection<E>
element
- element to be removed from this collection, if present
public boolean setCount(E element, int oldCount, int newCount)
Multiset
Multiset.setCount(Object, int)
, provided that the element has the expected
current count. If the current count is not oldCount
, no change is
made.
setCount
in interface Multiset<E>
element
- the element to conditionally set the count of; may be null
only if explicitly allowed by the implementationoldCount
- the expected present count of the element in this multisetnewCount
- the desired count of the element in this multiset
true
if the condition for modification was met. This
implies that the multiset was indeed modified, unless
oldCount == newCount
.public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> elementsToAdd)
java.util.AbstractCollection
This implementation iterates over the specified collection, and adds each object returned by the iterator to this collection, in turn.
Note that this implementation will throw an UnsupportedOperationException unless add is overridden (assuming the specified collection is non-empty).
addAll
in interface Collection<E>
addAll
in class AbstractCollection<E>
elementsToAdd
- collection containing elements to be added to this collection
AbstractCollection.add(Object)
public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> elementsToRemove)
java.util.AbstractCollection
This implementation iterates over this collection, checking each element returned by the iterator in turn to see if it's contained in the specified collection. If it's so contained, it's removed from this collection with the iterator's remove method.
Note that this implementation will throw an UnsupportedOperationException if the iterator returned by the iterator method does not implement the remove method and this collection contains one or more elements in common with the specified collection.
removeAll
in interface Multiset<E>
removeAll
in interface Collection<E>
removeAll
in class AbstractCollection<E>
elementsToRemove
- collection containing elements to be removed from this collection
AbstractCollection.remove(Object)
,
AbstractCollection.contains(Object)
public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> elementsToRetain)
java.util.AbstractCollection
This implementation iterates over this collection, checking each element returned by the iterator in turn to see if it's contained in the specified collection. If it's not so contained, it's removed from this collection with the iterator's remove method.
Note that this implementation will throw an UnsupportedOperationException if the iterator returned by the iterator method does not implement the remove method and this collection contains one or more elements not present in the specified collection.
retainAll
in interface Multiset<E>
retainAll
in interface Collection<E>
retainAll
in class AbstractCollection<E>
elementsToRetain
- collection containing elements to be retained in this collection
AbstractCollection.remove(Object)
,
AbstractCollection.contains(Object)
public void clear()
java.util.AbstractCollection
This implementation iterates over this collection, removing each element using the Iterator.remove operation. Most implementations will probably choose to override this method for efficiency.
Note that this implementation will throw an UnsupportedOperationException if the iterator returned by this collection's iterator method does not implement the remove method and this collection is non-empty.
clear
in interface Collection<E>
clear
in class AbstractCollection<E>
public boolean equals(@Nullable Object object)
The equals
method implements an equivalence relation
on non-null object references:
x
, x.equals(x)
should return
true
.
x
and y
, x.equals(y)
should return true
if and only if
y.equals(x)
returns true
.
x
, y
, and z
, if
x.equals(y)
returns true
and
y.equals(z)
returns true
, then
x.equals(z)
should return true
.
x
and y
, multiple invocations of
x.equals(y) consistently return true
or consistently return false
, provided no
information used in equals
comparisons on the
objects is modified.
x
,
x.equals(null)
should return false
.
The equals method for class Object
implements
the most discriminating possible equivalence relation on objects;
that is, for any non-null reference values x
and
y
, this method returns true
if and only
if x
and y
refer to the same object
(x == y
has the value true
).
Note that it is generally necessary to override the hashCode method whenever this method is overridden, so as to maintain the general contract for the hashCode method, which states that equal objects must have equal hash codes.
This implementation returns true
if other
is a multiset
of the same size and if, for each element, the two multisets have the same
count.
equals
in interface Multiset<E>
equals
in interface Collection<E>
equals
in class Object
object
- the reference object with which to compare.
true
if this object is the same as the obj
argument; false
otherwise.Object.hashCode()
,
Hashtable
public int hashCode()
java.util.Hashtable
.
The general contract of hashCode
is:
hashCode
method on each of
the two objects must produce the same integer result.
Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
method, then calling the hashCode method on each of the
two objects must produce distinct integer results. However, the
programmer should be aware that producing distinct integer results
for unequal objects may improve the performance of hashtables.
As much as is reasonably practical, the hashCode method defined by class Object does return distinct integers for distinct objects. (This is typically implemented by converting the internal address of the object into an integer, but this implementation technique is not required by the JavaTM programming language.)
This implementation returns the hash code of Multiset.entrySet()
.
hashCode
in interface Multiset<E>
hashCode
in interface Collection<E>
hashCode
in class Object
Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
,
Hashtable
public String toString()
String.valueOf(Object)
.
This implementation returns the result of invoking toString
on
Multiset.entrySet()
.
toString
in interface Multiset<E>
toString
in class AbstractCollection<E>
|
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