Class Streams
- java.lang.Object
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- com.google.common.collect.Streams
 
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 @GwtCompatible public final class Streams extends Object Static utility methods related toStreaminstances.- Since:
- 21.0
 
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Nested Class SummaryNested Classes Modifier and Type Class Description static interfaceStreams.DoubleFunctionWithIndex<R extends @Nullable Object>An analogue ofDoubleFunctionalso accepting an index.static interfaceStreams.FunctionWithIndex<T extends @Nullable Object,R extends @Nullable Object>An analogue ofFunctionalso accepting an index.static interfaceStreams.IntFunctionWithIndex<R extends @Nullable Object>An analogue ofIntFunctionalso accepting an index.static interfaceStreams.LongFunctionWithIndex<R extends @Nullable Object>An analogue ofLongFunctionalso accepting an index.
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Method SummaryAll Methods Static Methods Concrete Methods Deprecated Methods Modifier and Type Method Description static DoubleStreamconcat(DoubleStream... streams)Returns aDoubleStreamcontaining the elements of the first stream, followed by the elements of the second stream, and so on.static IntStreamconcat(IntStream... streams)Returns anIntStreamcontaining the elements of the first stream, followed by the elements of the second stream, and so on.static LongStreamconcat(LongStream... streams)Returns aLongStreamcontaining the elements of the first stream, followed by the elements of the second stream, and so on.static <T extends @Nullable Object>
 Stream<T>concat(Stream<? extends T>... streams)Returns aStreamcontaining the elements of the first stream, followed by the elements of the second stream, and so on.static OptionalDoublefindLast(DoubleStream stream)Returns the last element of the specified stream, orOptionalDouble.empty()if the stream is empty.static OptionalIntfindLast(IntStream stream)Returns the last element of the specified stream, orOptionalInt.empty()if the stream is empty.static OptionalLongfindLast(LongStream stream)Returns the last element of the specified stream, orOptionalLong.empty()if the stream is empty.static <T> Optional<T>findLast(Stream<T> stream)Returns the last element of the specified stream, orOptional.empty()if the stream is empty.static <A extends @Nullable Object,B extends @Nullable Object>
 voidforEachPair(Stream<A> streamA, Stream<B> streamB, BiConsumer<? super A,? super B> consumer)Invokesconsumeronce for each pair of corresponding elements instreamAandstreamB.static <R extends @Nullable Object>
 Stream<R>mapWithIndex(DoubleStream stream, Streams.DoubleFunctionWithIndex<R> function)Returns a stream consisting of the results of applying the given function to the elements ofstreamand their indexes in the stream.static <R extends @Nullable Object>
 Stream<R>mapWithIndex(IntStream stream, Streams.IntFunctionWithIndex<R> function)Returns a stream consisting of the results of applying the given function to the elements ofstreamand their indexes in the stream.static <R extends @Nullable Object>
 Stream<R>mapWithIndex(LongStream stream, Streams.LongFunctionWithIndex<R> function)Returns a stream consisting of the results of applying the given function to the elements ofstreamand their indexes in the stream.static <T extends @Nullable Object,R extends @Nullable Object>
 Stream<R>mapWithIndex(Stream<T> stream, Streams.FunctionWithIndex<? super T,? extends R> function)Returns a stream consisting of the results of applying the given function to the elements ofstreamand their indices in the stream.static <T> Stream<T>stream(Optional<T> optional)If a value is present inoptional, returns a stream containing only that element, otherwise returns an empty stream.static <T extends @Nullable Object>
 Stream<T>stream(Iterable<T> iterable)Returns a sequentialStreamof the contents ofiterable, delegating toCollection.stream()if possible.static <T extends @Nullable Object>
 Stream<T>stream(Collection<T> collection)Deprecated.There is no reason to use this; just invokecollection.stream()directly.static <T extends @Nullable Object>
 Stream<T>stream(Iterator<T> iterator)Returns a sequentialStreamof the remaining contents ofiterator.static <T> Stream<T>stream(Optional<T> optional)If a value is present inoptional, returns a stream containing only that element, otherwise returns an empty stream.static DoubleStreamstream(OptionalDouble optional)If a value is present inoptional, returns a stream containing only that element, otherwise returns an empty stream.static IntStreamstream(OptionalInt optional)If a value is present inoptional, returns a stream containing only that element, otherwise returns an empty stream.static LongStreamstream(OptionalLong optional)If a value is present inoptional, returns a stream containing only that element, otherwise returns an empty stream.static <A extends @Nullable Object,B extends @Nullable Object,R extends @Nullable Object>
 Stream<R>zip(Stream<A> streamA, Stream<B> streamB, BiFunction<? super A,? super B,R> function)Returns a stream in which each element is the result of passing the corresponding element of each ofstreamAandstreamBtofunction.
 
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Method Detail- 
streampublic static <T extends @Nullable Object> Stream<T> stream(Iterable<T> iterable) Returns a sequentialStreamof the contents ofiterable, delegating toCollection.stream()if possible.
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stream@Beta @Deprecated @InlineMe(replacement="collection.stream()") public static <T extends @Nullable Object> Stream<T> stream(Collection<T> collection) Deprecated.There is no reason to use this; just invokecollection.stream()directly.ReturnsCollection.stream().
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stream@Beta public static <T extends @Nullable Object> Stream<T> stream(Iterator<T> iterator) Returns a sequentialStreamof the remaining contents ofiterator. Do not useiteratordirectly after passing it to this method.
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stream@Beta public static <T> Stream<T> stream(Optional<T> optional) If a value is present inoptional, returns a stream containing only that element, otherwise returns an empty stream.
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stream@Beta @InlineMe(replacement="optional.stream()") public static <T> Stream<T> stream(Optional<T> optional) If a value is present inoptional, returns a stream containing only that element, otherwise returns an empty stream.Java 9 users: use optional.stream()instead.
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stream@Beta @InlineMe(replacement="optional.stream()") public static IntStream stream(OptionalInt optional) If a value is present inoptional, returns a stream containing only that element, otherwise returns an empty stream.Java 9 users: use optional.stream()instead.
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stream@Beta @InlineMe(replacement="optional.stream()") public static LongStream stream(OptionalLong optional) If a value is present inoptional, returns a stream containing only that element, otherwise returns an empty stream.Java 9 users: use optional.stream()instead.
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stream@Beta @InlineMe(replacement="optional.stream()") public static DoubleStream stream(OptionalDouble optional) If a value is present inoptional, returns a stream containing only that element, otherwise returns an empty stream.Java 9 users: use optional.stream()instead.
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concat@SafeVarargs public static <T extends @Nullable Object> Stream<T> concat(Stream<? extends T>... streams) Returns aStreamcontaining the elements of the first stream, followed by the elements of the second stream, and so on.This is equivalent to Stream.of(streams).flatMap(stream -> stream), but the returned stream may perform better.- See Also:
- Stream.concat(Stream, Stream)
 
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concatpublic static IntStream concat(IntStream... streams) Returns anIntStreamcontaining the elements of the first stream, followed by the elements of the second stream, and so on.This is equivalent to Stream.of(streams).flatMapToInt(stream -> stream), but the returned stream may perform better.- See Also:
- IntStream.concat(IntStream, IntStream)
 
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concatpublic static LongStream concat(LongStream... streams) Returns aLongStreamcontaining the elements of the first stream, followed by the elements of the second stream, and so on.This is equivalent to Stream.of(streams).flatMapToLong(stream -> stream), but the returned stream may perform better.
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concatpublic static DoubleStream concat(DoubleStream... streams) Returns aDoubleStreamcontaining the elements of the first stream, followed by the elements of the second stream, and so on.This is equivalent to Stream.of(streams).flatMapToDouble(stream -> stream), but the returned stream may perform better.
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zip@Beta public static <A extends @Nullable Object,B extends @Nullable Object,R extends @Nullable Object> Stream<R> zip(Stream<A> streamA, Stream<B> streamB, BiFunction<? super A,? super B,R> function) Returns a stream in which each element is the result of passing the corresponding element of each ofstreamAandstreamBtofunction.For example: Streams.zip( Stream.of("foo1", "foo2", "foo3"), Stream.of("bar1", "bar2"), (arg1, arg2) -> arg1 + ":" + arg2)will return Stream.of("foo1:bar1", "foo2:bar2").The resulting stream will only be as long as the shorter of the two input streams; if one stream is longer, its extra elements will be ignored. Note that if you are calling Stream.forEach(java.util.function.Consumer<? super T>)on the resulting stream, you might want to consider usingforEachPair(java.util.stream.Stream<A>, java.util.stream.Stream<B>, java.util.function.BiConsumer<? super A, ? super B>)instead of this method.Performance note: The resulting stream is not efficiently splittable. This may harm parallel performance. 
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forEachPair@Beta public static <A extends @Nullable Object,B extends @Nullable Object> void forEachPair(Stream<A> streamA, Stream<B> streamB, BiConsumer<? super A,? super B> consumer) Invokesconsumeronce for each pair of corresponding elements instreamAandstreamB. If one stream is longer than the other, the extra elements are silently ignored. Elements passed to the consumer are guaranteed to come from the same position in their respective source streams. For example:Streams.forEachPair( Stream.of("foo1", "foo2", "foo3"), Stream.of("bar1", "bar2"), (arg1, arg2) -> System.out.println(arg1 + ":" + arg2)will print: foo1:bar1 foo2:bar2Warning: If either supplied stream is a parallel stream, the same correspondence between elements will be made, but the order in which those pairs of elements are passed to the consumer is not defined. Note that many usages of this method can be replaced with simpler calls to zip(java.util.stream.Stream<A>, java.util.stream.Stream<B>, java.util.function.BiFunction<? super A, ? super B, R>). This method behaves equivalently to zipping the stream elements into temporary pair objects and then usingStream.forEach(java.util.function.Consumer<? super T>)on that stream.- Since:
- 22.0
 
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mapWithIndexpublic static <T extends @Nullable Object,R extends @Nullable Object> Stream<R> mapWithIndex(Stream<T> stream, Streams.FunctionWithIndex<? super T,? extends R> function) Returns a stream consisting of the results of applying the given function to the elements ofstreamand their indices in the stream. For example,mapWithIndex( Stream.of("a", "b", "c"), (e, index) -> index + ":" + e)would return Stream.of("0:a", "1:b", "2:c").The resulting stream is efficiently splittable if and only if streamwas efficiently splittable and its underlying spliterator reportedSpliterator.SUBSIZED. This is generally the case if the underlying stream comes from a data structure supporting efficient indexed random access, typically an array or list.The order of the resulting stream is defined if and only if the order of the original stream was defined. 
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mapWithIndexpublic static <R extends @Nullable Object> Stream<R> mapWithIndex(IntStream stream, Streams.IntFunctionWithIndex<R> function) Returns a stream consisting of the results of applying the given function to the elements ofstreamand their indexes in the stream. For example,mapWithIndex( IntStream.of(10, 11, 12), (e, index) -> index + ":" + e)...would return Stream.of("0:10", "1:11", "2:12").The resulting stream is efficiently splittable if and only if streamwas efficiently splittable and its underlying spliterator reportedSpliterator.SUBSIZED. This is generally the case if the underlying stream comes from a data structure supporting efficient indexed random access, typically an array or list.The order of the resulting stream is defined if and only if the order of the original stream was defined. 
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mapWithIndexpublic static <R extends @Nullable Object> Stream<R> mapWithIndex(LongStream stream, Streams.LongFunctionWithIndex<R> function) Returns a stream consisting of the results of applying the given function to the elements ofstreamand their indexes in the stream. For example,mapWithIndex( LongStream.of(10, 11, 12), (e, index) -> index + ":" + e)...would return Stream.of("0:10", "1:11", "2:12").The resulting stream is efficiently splittable if and only if streamwas efficiently splittable and its underlying spliterator reportedSpliterator.SUBSIZED. This is generally the case if the underlying stream comes from a data structure supporting efficient indexed random access, typically an array or list.The order of the resulting stream is defined if and only if the order of the original stream was defined. 
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mapWithIndexpublic static <R extends @Nullable Object> Stream<R> mapWithIndex(DoubleStream stream, Streams.DoubleFunctionWithIndex<R> function) Returns a stream consisting of the results of applying the given function to the elements ofstreamand their indexes in the stream. For example,mapWithIndex( DoubleStream.of(0.0, 1.0, 2.0) (e, index) -> index + ":" + e)...would return Stream.of("0:0.0", "1:1.0", "2:2.0").The resulting stream is efficiently splittable if and only if streamwas efficiently splittable and its underlying spliterator reportedSpliterator.SUBSIZED. This is generally the case if the underlying stream comes from a data structure supporting efficient indexed random access, typically an array or list.The order of the resulting stream is defined if and only if the order of the original stream was defined. 
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findLastpublic static <T> Optional<T> findLast(Stream<T> stream) Returns the last element of the specified stream, orOptional.empty()if the stream is empty.Equivalent to stream.reduce((a, b) -> b), but may perform significantly better. This method's runtime will be between O(log n) and O(n), performing better on efficiently splittable streams.If the stream has nondeterministic order, this has equivalent semantics to Stream.findAny()(which you might as well use).- Throws:
- NullPointerException- if the last element of the stream is null
- See Also:
- Stream.findFirst()
 
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findLastpublic static OptionalInt findLast(IntStream stream) Returns the last element of the specified stream, orOptionalInt.empty()if the stream is empty.Equivalent to stream.reduce((a, b) -> b), but may perform significantly better. This method's runtime will be between O(log n) and O(n), performing better on efficiently splittable streams.- Throws:
- NullPointerException- if the last element of the stream is null
- See Also:
- IntStream.findFirst()
 
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findLastpublic static OptionalLong findLast(LongStream stream) Returns the last element of the specified stream, orOptionalLong.empty()if the stream is empty.Equivalent to stream.reduce((a, b) -> b), but may perform significantly better. This method's runtime will be between O(log n) and O(n), performing better on efficiently splittable streams.- Throws:
- NullPointerException- if the last element of the stream is null
- See Also:
- LongStream.findFirst()
 
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findLastpublic static OptionalDouble findLast(DoubleStream stream) Returns the last element of the specified stream, orOptionalDouble.empty()if the stream is empty.Equivalent to stream.reduce((a, b) -> b), but may perform significantly better. This method's runtime will be between O(log n) and O(n), performing better on efficiently splittable streams.- Throws:
- NullPointerException- if the last element of the stream is null
- See Also:
- DoubleStream.findFirst()
 
 
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