@Beta public final class LittleEndianDataInputStream extends FilterInputStream implements DataInput
DataInput
that uses little-endian byte ordering
for reading short
, int
, float
, double
, and
long
values.
Note: This class intentionally violates the specification of its
supertype DataInput
, which explicitly requires big-endian byte order.
in
Constructor and Description |
---|
LittleEndianDataInputStream(InputStream in)
Creates a
LittleEndianDataInputStream that wraps the given stream. |
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
boolean |
readBoolean()
Reads one input byte and returns
true if that byte is nonzero,
false if that byte is zero. |
byte |
readByte()
Reads and returns one input byte.
|
char |
readChar()
Reads a char as specified by
DataInputStream.readChar() , except
using little-endian byte order. |
double |
readDouble()
Reads a
double as specified by
DataInputStream.readDouble() , except using little-endian byte
order. |
float |
readFloat()
Reads a
float as specified by DataInputStream.readFloat() ,
except using little-endian byte order. |
void |
readFully(byte[] b)
Reads some bytes from an input
stream and stores them into the buffer
array
b . |
void |
readFully(byte[] b,
int off,
int len)
Reads
len
bytes from
an input stream. |
int |
readInt()
Reads an integer as specified by
DataInputStream.readInt() , except
using little-endian byte order. |
String |
readLine()
This method will throw an
UnsupportedOperationException . |
long |
readLong()
Reads a
long as specified by DataInputStream.readLong() ,
except using little-endian byte order. |
short |
readShort()
Reads a
short as specified by DataInputStream.readShort() ,
except using little-endian byte order. |
int |
readUnsignedByte()
Reads one input byte, zero-extends
it to type
int , and returns
the result, which is therefore in the range
0
through 255 . |
int |
readUnsignedShort()
Reads an unsigned
short as specified by
DataInputStream.readUnsignedShort() , except using little-endian
byte order. |
String |
readUTF()
Reads in a string that has been encoded using a
modified UTF-8
format.
|
int |
skipBytes(int n)
Makes an attempt to skip over
n bytes
of data from the input
stream, discarding the skipped bytes. |
available, close, mark, markSupported, read, read, read, reset, skip
public LittleEndianDataInputStream(InputStream in)
LittleEndianDataInputStream
that wraps the given stream.in
- the stream to delegate topublic String readLine()
UnsupportedOperationException
.public void readFully(byte[] b) throws IOException
java.io.DataInput
b
. The number of bytes
read is equal
to the length of b
.
This method blocks until one of the following conditions occurs:
b.length
bytes of input data are available, in which
case a normal return is made.
EOFException
is thrown.
IOException
other
than EOFException
is thrown.
If b
is null
,
a NullPointerException
is thrown.
If b.length
is zero, then
no bytes are read. Otherwise, the first
byte read is stored into element b[0]
,
the next one into b[1]
, and
so on.
If an exception is thrown from
this method, then it may be that some but
not all bytes of b
have been
updated with data from the input stream.
readFully
in interface DataInput
b
- the buffer into which the data is read.EOFException
- if this stream reaches the end before reading
all the bytes.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.public void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException
java.io.DataInput
len
bytes from
an input stream.
This method blocks until one of the following conditions occurs:
len
bytes
of input data are available, in which case
a normal return is made.
EOFException
is thrown.
IOException
other
than EOFException
is thrown.
If b
is null
,
a NullPointerException
is thrown.
If off
is negative, or len
is negative, or off+len
is
greater than the length of the array b
,
then an IndexOutOfBoundsException
is thrown.
If len
is zero,
then no bytes are read. Otherwise, the first
byte read is stored into element b[off]
,
the next one into b[off+1]
,
and so on. The number of bytes read is,
at most, equal to len
.
readFully
in interface DataInput
b
- the buffer into which the data is read.off
- an int specifying the offset into the data.len
- an int specifying the number of bytes to read.EOFException
- if this stream reaches the end before reading
all the bytes.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.public int skipBytes(int n) throws IOException
java.io.DataInput
n
bytes
of data from the input
stream, discarding the skipped bytes. However,
it may skip
over some smaller number of
bytes, possibly zero. This may result from
any of a
number of conditions; reaching
end of file before n
bytes
have been skipped is
only one possibility.
This method never throws an EOFException
.
The actual
number of bytes skipped is returned.skipBytes
in interface DataInput
n
- the number of bytes to be skipped.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.public int readUnsignedByte() throws IOException
java.io.DataInput
int
, and returns
the result, which is therefore in the range
0
through 255
.
This method is suitable for reading
the byte written by the writeByte
method of interface DataOutput
if the argument to writeByte
was intended to be a value in the range
0
through 255
.readUnsignedByte
in interface DataInput
EOFException
- if this stream reaches the end before reading
all the bytes.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.public int readUnsignedShort() throws IOException
short
as specified by
DataInputStream.readUnsignedShort()
, except using little-endian
byte order.readUnsignedShort
in interface DataInput
IOException
- if an I/O error occurspublic int readInt() throws IOException
DataInputStream.readInt()
, except
using little-endian byte order.readInt
in interface DataInput
int
in little-endian byte orderIOException
- if an I/O error occurspublic long readLong() throws IOException
long
as specified by DataInputStream.readLong()
,
except using little-endian byte order.readLong
in interface DataInput
long
in little-endian byte orderIOException
- if an I/O error occurspublic float readFloat() throws IOException
float
as specified by DataInputStream.readFloat()
,
except using little-endian byte order.readFloat
in interface DataInput
float
in little-endian byte orderIOException
- if an I/O error occurspublic double readDouble() throws IOException
double
as specified by
DataInputStream.readDouble()
, except using little-endian byte
order.readDouble
in interface DataInput
double
in little-endian byte orderIOException
- if an I/O error occurspublic String readUTF() throws IOException
java.io.DataInput
readUTF
is that it reads a representation of a Unicode
character string encoded in modified
UTF-8 format; this string of characters
is then returned as a String
.
First, two bytes are read and used to
construct an unsigned 16-bit integer in
exactly the manner of the readUnsignedShort
method . This integer value is called the
UTF length and specifies the number
of additional bytes to be read. These bytes
are then converted to characters by considering
them in groups. The length of each group
is computed from the value of the first
byte of the group. The byte following a
group, if any, is the first byte of the
next group.
If the first byte of a group
matches the bit pattern 0xxxxxxx
(where x
means "may be 0
or 1
"), then the group consists
of just that byte. The byte is zero-extended
to form a character.
If the first byte
of a group matches the bit pattern 110xxxxx
,
then the group consists of that byte a
and a second byte b
. If there
is no byte b
(because byte
a
was the last of the bytes
to be read), or if byte b
does
not match the bit pattern 10xxxxxx
,
then a UTFDataFormatException
is thrown. Otherwise, the group is converted
to the character:
(char)(((a& 0x1F) << 6) | (b & 0x3F))
If the first byte of a group
matches the bit pattern 1110xxxx
,
then the group consists of that byte a
and two more bytes b
and c
.
If there is no byte c
(because
byte a
was one of the last
two of the bytes to be read), or either
byte b
or byte c
does not match the bit pattern 10xxxxxx
,
then a UTFDataFormatException
is thrown. Otherwise, the group is converted
to the character:
(char)(((a & 0x0F) << 12) | ((b & 0x3F) << 6) | (c & 0x3F))
If the first byte of a group matches the
pattern 1111xxxx
or the pattern
10xxxxxx
, then a UTFDataFormatException
is thrown.
If end of file is encountered
at any time during this entire process,
then an EOFException
is thrown.
After every group has been converted to
a character by this process, the characters
are gathered, in the same order in which
their corresponding groups were read from
the input stream, to form a String
,
which is returned.
The writeUTF
method of interface DataOutput
may be used to write data that is suitable
for reading by this method.
readUTF
in interface DataInput
EOFException
- if this stream reaches the end
before reading all the bytes.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.public short readShort() throws IOException
short
as specified by DataInputStream.readShort()
,
except using little-endian byte order.readShort
in interface DataInput
short
in little-endian byte order.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.public char readChar() throws IOException
DataInputStream.readChar()
, except
using little-endian byte order.readChar
in interface DataInput
char
in little-endian byte orderIOException
- if an I/O error occurspublic byte readByte() throws IOException
java.io.DataInput
-128
through 127
,
inclusive.
This method is suitable for
reading the byte written by the writeByte
method of interface DataOutput
.readByte
in interface DataInput
EOFException
- if this stream reaches the end before reading
all the bytes.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.public boolean readBoolean() throws IOException
java.io.DataInput
true
if that byte is nonzero,
false
if that byte is zero.
This method is suitable for reading
the byte written by the writeBoolean
method of interface DataOutput
.readBoolean
in interface DataInput
boolean
value read.EOFException
- if this stream reaches the end before reading
all the bytes.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.Copyright © 2010-2014. All Rights Reserved.