001/*
002 * Copyright (C) 2012 The Guava Authors
003 *
004 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
005 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
006 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
007 *
008 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
009 *
010 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
011 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
012 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
013 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
014 * limitations under the License.
015 */
016
017package com.google.common.collect;
018
019import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
020import java.util.Iterator;
021import java.util.NavigableSet;
022import java.util.SortedSet;
023import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
024
025/**
026 * A navigable set which forwards all its method calls to another navigable set. Subclasses should
027 * override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing set as desired per the <a
028 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
029 *
030 * <p><b>Warning:</b> The methods of {@code ForwardingNavigableSet} forward <i>indiscriminately</i>
031 * to the methods of the delegate. For example, overriding {@link #add} alone <i>will not</i> change
032 * the behavior of {@link #addAll}, which can lead to unexpected behavior. In this case, you should
033 * override {@code addAll} as well, either providing your own implementation, or delegating to the
034 * provided {@code standardAddAll} method.
035 *
036 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class does <i>not</i> forward calls to {@code
037 * default} methods. Instead, it inherits their default implementations. When those implementations
038 * invoke methods, they invoke methods on the {@code ForwardingNavigableSet}.
039 *
040 * <p>Each of the {@code standard} methods uses the set's comparator (or the natural ordering of the
041 * elements, if there is no comparator) to test element equality. As a result, if the comparator is
042 * not consistent with equals, some of the standard implementations may violate the {@code Set}
043 * contract.
044 *
045 * <p>The {@code standard} methods and the collection views they return are not guaranteed to be
046 * thread-safe, even when all of the methods that they depend on are thread-safe.
047 *
048 * @author Louis Wasserman
049 * @since 12.0
050 */
051@GwtIncompatible
052public abstract class ForwardingNavigableSet<E extends @Nullable Object>
053    extends ForwardingSortedSet<E> implements NavigableSet<E> {
054
055  /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
056  protected ForwardingNavigableSet() {}
057
058  @Override
059  protected abstract NavigableSet<E> delegate();
060
061  @Override
062  public @Nullable E lower(@ParametricNullness E e) {
063    return delegate().lower(e);
064  }
065
066  /**
067   * A sensible definition of {@link #lower} in terms of the {@code descendingIterator} method of
068   * {@link #headSet(Object, boolean)}. If you override {@link #headSet(Object, boolean)}, you may
069   * wish to override {@link #lower} to forward to this implementation.
070   */
071  protected @Nullable E standardLower(@ParametricNullness E e) {
072    return Iterators.getNext(headSet(e, false).descendingIterator(), null);
073  }
074
075  @Override
076  public @Nullable E floor(@ParametricNullness E e) {
077    return delegate().floor(e);
078  }
079
080  /**
081   * A sensible definition of {@link #floor} in terms of the {@code descendingIterator} method of
082   * {@link #headSet(Object, boolean)}. If you override {@link #headSet(Object, boolean)}, you may
083   * wish to override {@link #floor} to forward to this implementation.
084   */
085  protected @Nullable E standardFloor(@ParametricNullness E e) {
086    return Iterators.getNext(headSet(e, true).descendingIterator(), null);
087  }
088
089  @Override
090  public @Nullable E ceiling(@ParametricNullness E e) {
091    return delegate().ceiling(e);
092  }
093
094  /**
095   * A sensible definition of {@link #ceiling} in terms of the {@code iterator} method of {@link
096   * #tailSet(Object, boolean)}. If you override {@link #tailSet(Object, boolean)}, you may wish to
097   * override {@link #ceiling} to forward to this implementation.
098   */
099  protected @Nullable E standardCeiling(@ParametricNullness E e) {
100    return Iterators.getNext(tailSet(e, true).iterator(), null);
101  }
102
103  @Override
104  public @Nullable E higher(@ParametricNullness E e) {
105    return delegate().higher(e);
106  }
107
108  /**
109   * A sensible definition of {@link #higher} in terms of the {@code iterator} method of {@link
110   * #tailSet(Object, boolean)}. If you override {@link #tailSet(Object, boolean)}, you may wish to
111   * override {@link #higher} to forward to this implementation.
112   */
113  protected @Nullable E standardHigher(@ParametricNullness E e) {
114    return Iterators.getNext(tailSet(e, false).iterator(), null);
115  }
116
117  @Override
118  public @Nullable E pollFirst() {
119    return delegate().pollFirst();
120  }
121
122  /**
123   * A sensible definition of {@link #pollFirst} in terms of the {@code iterator} method. If you
124   * override {@link #iterator} you may wish to override {@link #pollFirst} to forward to this
125   * implementation.
126   */
127  protected @Nullable E standardPollFirst() {
128    return Iterators.pollNext(iterator());
129  }
130
131  @Override
132  public @Nullable E pollLast() {
133    return delegate().pollLast();
134  }
135
136  /**
137   * A sensible definition of {@link #pollLast} in terms of the {@code descendingIterator} method.
138   * If you override {@link #descendingIterator} you may wish to override {@link #pollLast} to
139   * forward to this implementation.
140   */
141  protected @Nullable E standardPollLast() {
142    return Iterators.pollNext(descendingIterator());
143  }
144
145  @ParametricNullness
146  protected E standardFirst() {
147    return iterator().next();
148  }
149
150  @ParametricNullness
151  protected E standardLast() {
152    return descendingIterator().next();
153  }
154
155  @Override
156  public NavigableSet<E> descendingSet() {
157    return delegate().descendingSet();
158  }
159
160  /**
161   * A sensible implementation of {@link NavigableSet#descendingSet} in terms of the other methods
162   * of {@link NavigableSet}, notably including {@link NavigableSet#descendingIterator}.
163   *
164   * <p>In many cases, you may wish to override {@link ForwardingNavigableSet#descendingSet} to
165   * forward to this implementation or a subclass thereof.
166   *
167   * @since 12.0
168   */
169  protected class StandardDescendingSet extends Sets.DescendingSet<E> {
170    /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
171    public StandardDescendingSet() {
172      super(ForwardingNavigableSet.this);
173    }
174  }
175
176  @Override
177  public Iterator<E> descendingIterator() {
178    return delegate().descendingIterator();
179  }
180
181  @Override
182  public NavigableSet<E> subSet(
183      @ParametricNullness E fromElement,
184      boolean fromInclusive,
185      @ParametricNullness E toElement,
186      boolean toInclusive) {
187    return delegate().subSet(fromElement, fromInclusive, toElement, toInclusive);
188  }
189
190  /**
191   * A sensible definition of {@link #subSet(Object, boolean, Object, boolean)} in terms of the
192   * {@code headSet} and {@code tailSet} methods. In many cases, you may wish to override {@link
193   * #subSet(Object, boolean, Object, boolean)} to forward to this implementation.
194   */
195  protected NavigableSet<E> standardSubSet(
196      @ParametricNullness E fromElement,
197      boolean fromInclusive,
198      @ParametricNullness E toElement,
199      boolean toInclusive) {
200    return tailSet(fromElement, fromInclusive).headSet(toElement, toInclusive);
201  }
202
203  /**
204   * A sensible definition of {@link #subSet(Object, Object)} in terms of the {@link #subSet(Object,
205   * boolean, Object, boolean)} method. If you override {@link #subSet(Object, boolean, Object,
206   * boolean)}, you may wish to override {@link #subSet(Object, Object)} to forward to this
207   * implementation.
208   */
209  @Override
210  protected SortedSet<E> standardSubSet(
211      @ParametricNullness E fromElement, @ParametricNullness E toElement) {
212    return subSet(fromElement, true, toElement, false);
213  }
214
215  @Override
216  public NavigableSet<E> headSet(@ParametricNullness E toElement, boolean inclusive) {
217    return delegate().headSet(toElement, inclusive);
218  }
219
220  /**
221   * A sensible definition of {@link #headSet(Object)} in terms of the {@link #headSet(Object,
222   * boolean)} method. If you override {@link #headSet(Object, boolean)}, you may wish to override
223   * {@link #headSet(Object)} to forward to this implementation.
224   */
225  protected SortedSet<E> standardHeadSet(@ParametricNullness E toElement) {
226    return headSet(toElement, false);
227  }
228
229  @Override
230  public NavigableSet<E> tailSet(@ParametricNullness E fromElement, boolean inclusive) {
231    return delegate().tailSet(fromElement, inclusive);
232  }
233
234  /**
235   * A sensible definition of {@link #tailSet(Object)} in terms of the {@link #tailSet(Object,
236   * boolean)} method. If you override {@link #tailSet(Object, boolean)}, you may wish to override
237   * {@link #tailSet(Object)} to forward to this implementation.
238   */
239  protected SortedSet<E> standardTailSet(@ParametricNullness E fromElement) {
240    return tailSet(fromElement, true);
241  }
242}