Class Doubles
- java.lang.Object
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- com.google.common.primitives.Doubles
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@GwtCompatible(emulated=true) public final class Doubles extends java.lang.Object
Static utility methods pertaining todoubleprimitives, that are not already found in eitherDoubleorArrays.See the Guava User Guide article on primitive utilities.
- Since:
- 1.0
- Author:
- Kevin Bourrillion
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Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description static intBYTESThe number of bytes required to represent a primitivedoublevalue.
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Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description static java.util.List<java.lang.Double>asList(double... backingArray)Returns a fixed-size list backed by the specified array, similar toArrays.asList(Object[]).static intcompare(double a, double b)Compares the two specifieddoublevalues.static double[]concat(double[]... arrays)Returns the values from each provided array combined into a single array.static doubleconstrainToRange(double value, double min, double max)Returns the value nearest tovaluewhich is within the closed range[min..max].static booleancontains(double[] array, double target)Returnstrueiftargetis present as an element anywhere inarray.static double[]ensureCapacity(double[] array, int minLength, int padding)Returns an array containing the same values asarray, but guaranteed to be of a specified minimum length.static inthashCode(double value)Returns a hash code forvalue; equal to the result of invoking((Double) value).hashCode().static intindexOf(double[] array, double target)Returns the index of the first appearance of the valuetargetinarray.static intindexOf(double[] array, double[] target)Returns the start position of the first occurrence of the specifiedtargetwithinarray, or-1if there is no such occurrence.static booleanisFinite(double value)Returnstrueifvaluerepresents a real number.static java.lang.Stringjoin(java.lang.String separator, double... array)Returns a string containing the supplieddoublevalues, converted to strings as specified byDouble.toString(double), and separated byseparator.static intlastIndexOf(double[] array, double target)Returns the index of the last appearance of the valuetargetinarray.static java.util.Comparator<double[]>lexicographicalComparator()Returns a comparator that compares twodoublearrays lexicographically.static doublemax(double... array)Returns the greatest value present inarray, using the same rules of comparison asMath.max(double, double).static doublemin(double... array)Returns the least value present inarray, using the same rules of comparison asMath.min(double, double).static voidreverse(double[] array)Reverses the elements ofarray.static voidreverse(double[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)Reverses the elements ofarraybetweenfromIndexinclusive andtoIndexexclusive.static voidrotate(double[] array, int distance)Performs a right rotation ofarrayof "distance" places, so that the first element is moved to index "distance", and the element at indexiends up at index(distance + i) mod array.length.static voidrotate(double[] array, int distance, int fromIndex, int toIndex)Performs a right rotation ofarraybetweenfromIndexinclusive andtoIndexexclusive.static voidsortDescending(double[] array)Sorts the elements ofarrayin descending order.static voidsortDescending(double[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)Sorts the elements ofarraybetweenfromIndexinclusive andtoIndexexclusive in descending order.static Converter<java.lang.String,java.lang.Double>stringConverter()Returns a serializable converter object that converts between strings and doubles usingDouble.valueOf(java.lang.String)andDouble.toString().static double[]toArray(java.util.Collection<? extends java.lang.Number> collection)Returns an array containing each value ofcollection, converted to adoublevalue in the manner ofNumber.doubleValue().static java.lang.DoubletryParse(java.lang.String string)Parses the specified string as a double-precision floating point value.
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Field Detail
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BYTES
public static final int BYTES
The number of bytes required to represent a primitivedoublevalue.Java 8 users: use
Double.BYTESinstead.- Since:
- 10.0
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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Method Detail
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hashCode
public static int hashCode(double value)
Returns a hash code forvalue; equal to the result of invoking((Double) value).hashCode().Java 8 users: use
Double.hashCode(double)instead.- Parameters:
value- a primitivedoublevalue- Returns:
- a hash code for the value
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compare
public static int compare(double a, double b)
Compares the two specifieddoublevalues. The sign of the value returned is the same as that of((Double) a).compareTo(b). As with that method,NaNis treated as greater than all other values, and0.0 > -0.0.Note: this method simply delegates to the JDK method
Double.compare(double, double). It is provided for consistency with the other primitive types, whose compare methods were not added to the JDK until JDK 7.- Parameters:
a- the firstdoubleto compareb- the seconddoubleto compare- Returns:
- a negative value if
ais less thanb; a positive value ifais greater thanb; or zero if they are equal
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isFinite
public static boolean isFinite(double value)
Returnstrueifvaluerepresents a real number. This is equivalent to, but not necessarily implemented as,!(Double.isInfinite(value) || Double.isNaN(value)).Java 8 users: use
Double.isFinite(double)instead.- Since:
- 10.0
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contains
public static boolean contains(double[] array, double target)
Returnstrueiftargetis present as an element anywhere inarray. Note that this always returnsfalsewhentargetisNaN.- Parameters:
array- an array ofdoublevalues, possibly emptytarget- a primitivedoublevalue- Returns:
trueifarray[i] == targetfor some value ofi
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indexOf
public static int indexOf(double[] array, double target)
Returns the index of the first appearance of the valuetargetinarray. Note that this always returns-1whentargetisNaN.- Parameters:
array- an array ofdoublevalues, possibly emptytarget- a primitivedoublevalue- Returns:
- the least index
ifor whicharray[i] == target, or-1if no such index exists.
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indexOf
public static int indexOf(double[] array, double[] target)
Returns the start position of the first occurrence of the specifiedtargetwithinarray, or-1if there is no such occurrence.More formally, returns the lowest index
isuch thatArrays.copyOfRange(array, i, i + target.length)contains exactly the same elements astarget.Note that this always returns
-1whentargetcontainsNaN.- Parameters:
array- the array to search for the sequencetargettarget- the array to search for as a sub-sequence ofarray
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lastIndexOf
public static int lastIndexOf(double[] array, double target)
Returns the index of the last appearance of the valuetargetinarray. Note that this always returns-1whentargetisNaN.- Parameters:
array- an array ofdoublevalues, possibly emptytarget- a primitivedoublevalue- Returns:
- the greatest index
ifor whicharray[i] == target, or-1if no such index exists.
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min
@GwtIncompatible("Available in GWT! Annotation is to avoid conflict with GWT specialization of base class.") public static double min(double... array)
Returns the least value present inarray, using the same rules of comparison asMath.min(double, double).- Parameters:
array- a nonempty array ofdoublevalues- Returns:
- the value present in
arraythat is less than or equal to every other value in the array - Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException- ifarrayis empty
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max
@GwtIncompatible("Available in GWT! Annotation is to avoid conflict with GWT specialization of base class.") public static double max(double... array)
Returns the greatest value present inarray, using the same rules of comparison asMath.max(double, double).- Parameters:
array- a nonempty array ofdoublevalues- Returns:
- the value present in
arraythat is greater than or equal to every other value in the array - Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException- ifarrayis empty
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constrainToRange
public static double constrainToRange(double value, double min, double max)
Returns the value nearest tovaluewhich is within the closed range[min..max].If
valueis within the range[min..max],valueis returned unchanged. Ifvalueis less thanmin,minis returned, and ifvalueis greater thanmax,maxis returned.- Parameters:
value- thedoublevalue to constrainmin- the lower bound (inclusive) of the range to constrainvaluetomax- the upper bound (inclusive) of the range to constrainvalueto- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException- ifmin > max- Since:
- 21.0
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concat
public static double[] concat(double[]... arrays)
Returns the values from each provided array combined into a single array. For example,concat(new double[] {a, b}, new double[] {}, new double[] {c}returns the array{a, b, c}.- Parameters:
arrays- zero or moredoublearrays- Returns:
- a single array containing all the values from the source arrays, in order
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stringConverter
public static Converter<java.lang.String,java.lang.Double> stringConverter()
Returns a serializable converter object that converts between strings and doubles usingDouble.valueOf(java.lang.String)andDouble.toString().- Since:
- 16.0
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ensureCapacity
public static double[] ensureCapacity(double[] array, int minLength, int padding)
Returns an array containing the same values asarray, but guaranteed to be of a specified minimum length. Ifarrayalready has a length of at leastminLength, it is returned directly. Otherwise, a new array of sizeminLength + paddingis returned, containing the values ofarray, and zeroes in the remaining places.- Parameters:
array- the source arrayminLength- the minimum length the returned array must guaranteepadding- an extra amount to "grow" the array by if growth is necessary- Returns:
- an array containing the values of
array, with guaranteed minimum lengthminLength - Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException- ifminLengthorpaddingis negative
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join
public static java.lang.String join(java.lang.String separator, double... array)
Returns a string containing the supplieddoublevalues, converted to strings as specified byDouble.toString(double), and separated byseparator. For example,join("-", 1.0, 2.0, 3.0)returns the string"1.0-2.0-3.0".Note that
Double.toString(double)formatsdoubledifferently in GWT sometimes. In the previous example, it returns the string"1-2-3".- Parameters:
separator- the text that should appear between consecutive values in the resulting string (but not at the start or end)array- an array ofdoublevalues, possibly empty
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lexicographicalComparator
public static java.util.Comparator<double[]> lexicographicalComparator()
Returns a comparator that compares twodoublearrays lexicographically. That is, it compares, usingcompare(double, double)), the first pair of values that follow any common prefix, or when one array is a prefix of the other, treats the shorter array as the lesser. For example,[] < [1.0] < [1.0, 2.0] < [2.0].The returned comparator is inconsistent with
Object.equals(Object)(since arrays support only identity equality), but it is consistent withArrays.equals(double[], double[]).- Since:
- 2.0
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sortDescending
public static void sortDescending(double[] array)
Sorts the elements ofarrayin descending order.Note that this method uses the total order imposed by
Double.compare(double, double), which treats all NaN values as equal and 0.0 as greater than -0.0.- Since:
- 23.1
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sortDescending
public static void sortDescending(double[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the elements ofarraybetweenfromIndexinclusive andtoIndexexclusive in descending order.Note that this method uses the total order imposed by
Double.compare(double, double), which treats all NaN values as equal and 0.0 as greater than -0.0.- Since:
- 23.1
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reverse
public static void reverse(double[] array)
Reverses the elements ofarray. This is equivalent toCollections.reverse(Doubles.asList(array)), but is likely to be more efficient.- Since:
- 23.1
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reverse
public static void reverse(double[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Reverses the elements ofarraybetweenfromIndexinclusive andtoIndexexclusive. This is equivalent toCollections.reverse(Doubles.asList(array).subList(fromIndex, toIndex)), but is likely to be more efficient.- Throws:
java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException- iffromIndex < 0,toIndex > array.length, ortoIndex > fromIndex- Since:
- 23.1
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rotate
public static void rotate(double[] array, int distance)
Performs a right rotation ofarrayof "distance" places, so that the first element is moved to index "distance", and the element at indexiends up at index(distance + i) mod array.length. This is equivalent toCollections.rotate(Bytes.asList(array), distance), but is considerably faster and avoids allocation and garbage collection.The provided "distance" may be negative, which will rotate left.
- Since:
- 32.0.0
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rotate
public static void rotate(double[] array, int distance, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Performs a right rotation ofarraybetweenfromIndexinclusive andtoIndexexclusive. This is equivalent toCollections.rotate(Bytes.asList(array).subList(fromIndex, toIndex), distance), but is considerably faster and avoids allocations and garbage collection.The provided "distance" may be negative, which will rotate left.
- Throws:
java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException- iffromIndex < 0,toIndex > array.length, ortoIndex > fromIndex- Since:
- 32.0.0
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toArray
public static double[] toArray(java.util.Collection<? extends java.lang.Number> collection)
Returns an array containing each value ofcollection, converted to adoublevalue in the manner ofNumber.doubleValue().Elements are copied from the argument collection as if by
collection.toArray(). Calling this method is as thread-safe as calling that method.- Parameters:
collection- a collection ofNumberinstances- Returns:
- an array containing the same values as
collection, in the same order, converted to primitives - Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException- ifcollectionor any of its elements is null- Since:
- 1.0 (parameter was
Collection<Double>before 12.0)
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asList
public static java.util.List<java.lang.Double> asList(double... backingArray)
Returns a fixed-size list backed by the specified array, similar toArrays.asList(Object[]). The list supportsList.set(int, Object), but any attempt to set a value tonullwill result in aNullPointerException.The returned list maintains the values, but not the identities, of
Doubleobjects written to or read from it. For example, whetherlist.get(0) == list.get(0)is true for the returned list is unspecified.The returned list may have unexpected behavior if it contains
NaN, or ifNaNis used as a parameter to any of its methods.The returned list is serializable.
Note: when possible, you should represent your data as an
ImmutableDoubleArrayinstead, which has anasListview.- Parameters:
backingArray- the array to back the list- Returns:
- a list view of the array
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tryParse
@GwtIncompatible @CheckForNull public static java.lang.Double tryParse(java.lang.String string)
Parses the specified string as a double-precision floating point value. The ASCII character'-'('\u002D') is recognized as the minus sign.Unlike
Double.parseDouble(String), this method returnsnullinstead of throwing an exception if parsing fails. Valid inputs are exactly those accepted byDouble.valueOf(String), except that leading and trailing whitespace is not permitted.This implementation is likely to be faster than
Double.parseDoubleif many failures are expected.- Parameters:
string- the string representation of adoublevalue- Returns:
- the floating point value represented by
string, ornullifstringhas a length of zero or cannot be parsed as adoublevalue - Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException- ifstringisnull- Since:
- 14.0
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